Monday Round-up

• A great article on local artist and teacher 'Pops' who is inspiring many Kalamazoo area youths to pursue careers in arts. He has assisted nearly 200 students in receiving scholarships to the Kalamazoo Institute of Arts and has inspired many toward careers in graphic and commercial art, and teaching.
• Efforts are being renewed to bring business back to Davis park in Kalamazoo. The former home of a refinery has taken millions of dollars to clean up environmental waste and is now eligible as brownfield property to be developed.
• Residents of the Kalamazoo Gospel Mission held a talent show last Friday to honor its residents and promote well-being.

Private Enterprise For Good

A luxury condo development in Brooklyn has been turned into a homeless shelter. The city will pay $90 a night for an apartment which includes marble baths and granite countertops. The original sale price for each apartment was approximately $350,000, but as a result of the housing market decline the developer and a non-profit agreed to use it as homeless shelter.

Lets talk about America and its a approach to solving poverty. Not having the same welfare support system such as countries in Europe, the United States often relies on a high amount of its support systems through non-profits.

Non-profits essentially rely on their support through big grants, small donors, and the largest ones utilize corporate donations to a high amount. When the economy is struggling, all of these three struggle and if not for grant opportunities from sources such as the stimulus packages, a lot of non-profits have to reduce or eliminate their services.

When Private business can use their resources to provide solutions, it removes pressure off of both governmental bodies and non-profits who are already strained. I think all of us who work in poverty reduction would love to see less governmental intervention and more reliance simply on the private sector, but when the private sector doesn't come through it's difficult to rationalize not calling for more governmental support. This makes a tough message to get across to political followers who advocate for small, limited government.

My message to them: If the private industry makes more projects such as these, we wouldn't need government to support us. Please follow this lead and keep up the good work!

Patients feel ache of state Medicaid cuts

From the Detroit News,

"Automotive retirees aren't the only ones rushing to get dentist appointments this month.

Medicaid patients are swarming dental offices, too, hoping to get last-minute work done before the state-run medical program stops paying for cleanings, fillings, partials and dentures at month's end as a part of broader cutbacks announced in May to help balance the state's distressed budget.

The cuts affect adults age 21 and older covered by Medicaid, the federal-state program that provides health care coverage for certain low-income individuals and families.

Of Michigan's 1.6 million Medicaid enrollees, about 610,000 are adults. The budget cuts also eliminate other benefits, such as vision care, chiropractic services and podiatry, and reduce by 4 percent across-the-board Medicaid payments to physicians, hospitals and other providers, including dentists."

And while most people consider basic health care the fundamental problem in the United States, you can bet Dental care is even worse. Time and time I have heard reports of members not even low-income who consistently skip dental cleanings because of cost-related issues.

Unfortunately for those who skip, an oral examination can spot signs of illness in ways that some doctors appointments cannot. And simply, the pain of not being able to fix a throbbing tooth makes me cringe a bit. Lets hope congress figures something out that will bring benefits to so many suffering because of no benefits.

The Debt Poor: Undocumented Poverty

Today's news features two the most highlighted topics in America right now: Debt and Health Care. According to the San Francisco Chronicle,

"Four million Americans would fall below the federal poverty line if the interest they pay on their credit cards and other consumer debt were subtracted from their incomes, say two economics professors who call these people the "debt poor."

For people with low-income who have bad credit, it is often more expensive to live as consumers who are in debt as they have to pay higher fees and are subject to services that prey on them. Payday lenders, loan sharks, and even banks charge higher rates to the debt. They can get away with it because it is considered a "high-risk" to lend to these types of consumers.

In truth, it perpetuates poverty because consumers must take out loans to pay off previous ones, therefore falling further and further into debt. It is a cyclical process they cannot escape.

There are initiatives underway to combat this type of consumer abuse. Bank on San Francisco is unique collaborative effort to bring 10,000 of the city’s estimated 50,000 unbanked households into the financial mainstream. The Mayor’s Office and the Treasurer’s Office of the City and County of San Francisco, the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco, a local nonprofit EARN (Earned Assets Resource Network), and the city’s financial institutions worked together to:

1. Increase the supply of starter account products that work for the low-income unbanked market by developing baseline product criteria that must be offered by all participating financial institutions.
2. Raise awareness among unbanked consumers about the benefits of account ownership and spur them to open accounts.
3. Clamp down on the proliferation of check cashers and payday lenders.
4. Raise city-wide awareness of the unbanked problem and potential solutions.
5. Make quality money management education more easily available to low-income San Franciscans.

Banks and credit unions participating in Bank on San Francisco have agreed to:

• Offer a low- or no-cost product with no minimum balance requirement. High minimum balances and fees are a key factor keeping people out of the financial mainstream.
• Adapt internal systems to allow customers with a poor banking history to open “second chance” accounts.
• Accept consular identification cards as primary ID. For many immigrants, the barrier to opening an account is having the proper documentation.
• Waive one set of overdraft fees per client. Banks are often criticized for penalizing clients for mistakes, so this waiver gives everyone a chance to learn account management.
• Improve customer service at the branch level, expand marketing and outreach strategies in targeted, low-income neighborhoods, and increase the visibility of appropriate products in San Francisco.
• Partner with local community based organizations to provide financial management training and transition customers ready to enter the financial mainstream.

One year into the pilot, the collaborative of financial institutions had opened over 11,000 Bank on San Francisco accounts, surpassing the original goal of banking 10,000 of San Francisco’s unbanked. The goal has now doubled to banking 20,000 unbanked individuals in the city by the fall of 2008.

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In Kalamazoo, The Poverty Reduction Initiative in collaboration with city and county officials, the Hispanic Council, Consumers Credit Union, and other affiliates are trying to achieve similar goals. A meeting this July will bring together key leaders to discuss the opening of financial assets to low-income families with debt. Be sure to check out http://www.haltpoverty.org for more updates on the progress.

Obama's Health Care Reform

From the Economist....

Michigan Unemployment rate highest in 26 years

• As reported by the Detroit Bureau, The Michigan Unemployment rate is the highest in the last 26 years and will probably get worse even if the economy improves. The 14.1 percent is highest since it hit 14.2 in 1983 losing 24,000 payroll jobs in May and shedding 303,000 jobs in the past 12 months.
• The Kalamazoo Community Mental Health has bought a new building, but has put the move on hold because it wants to wait until plans for a downtown arena are finalized and the state's budget picture becomes more clear.

Can Stimulus help turn the tide? Job losses, plant closes and budget cuts running amuck

The Kalamazoo Gazette reported a feature on the joblessness in Southwest Michigan this weekend. In Kalamazoo, the unemployment rate of 9.7% is up 70% from last year.

The Gazette interviewed a cross-section of the community and found many poignant stories that brought the stark numbers to life. Not surprisingly, many we talked with were reluctant to share publicly their personal tales.

A single mother who previously earned more than $60,000 a year moved to Kalamazoo from out of state to care for a sick parent. She left behind more than a job -- she lost her home, her car, and some of her pride. She now lives with that parent, is supported by that parent and has only found occasional part-time employment.

Then there's the married father of two who was downsized out of his career after 32 years. A family member offered him a job out of state, but he can't sell his home for a large-enough sum to cover the mortgage. And not only does he feel stuck, his wife's job could be on the chopping block. Without her job, the family loses its health insurance, a devastating possibility considering one of their daughters is ill and recently moved back home.

These reports are all to familiar for many of us who have felt the job losses among our friends and families first hand. In addition, a plant in South Haven will close sometime this month leading to the loss of some 279 jobs. This is a significant loss considering South Haven only has 1,070 industrial jobs total, meaning it only 2/3 of those jobs will remain after the closing. Though local officials are working to diversify the community, it will take some time to restore losses this large.

Meanwhile, teachers who cannot afford to retire are disrupting school budgets. Sixteen teachers are retiring from Kalamazoo Public Schools, less than half the usual number. A state buyout planned that failed early this month has limited financial flexibility of those wanting to retire. This adds to budget woes already faced by some schools - Portage schools are now poised to cut teachers, buses and custodians in an effort to balance their budget.

There is some hope on the horizon as Joe Biden's visit to the region announced a new federal bond program that could inject $102 million into Southwest Michigan's economy. The plan could allow government and private businesses in Michigan to sell $2 billion in bonds. Kalamazoo County could get $46.1 million; Allegan County, $18.9 million; Cass County, $9.9 million; St. Joseph County, $14.0 million; and Van Buren County, $13.5 million, according to the U.S. Treasury.

The program has two types of bonds. Recovery Zone Facility Bonds give private businesses a low-cost way to finance capital projects such as building a hotel or manufacturing plant, according to the U.S. Treasury Department. Recovery Zone Economic Development Bonds allow state and local governments to finance projects such as infrastructure improvements or job-training and educational programs.

Good news to give support to development in SW Michigan that has been halted if not reduced over this economic downscale. Regardless, the PRI has its work cut out for it in the coming months.

Friday Round-up

Federal stimulus funds help stabilize Kalamazoo Public Schools budget - for now (Kalamazoo Gazette)

• Officials at Kalamazoo Public Schools closed out their budget for the 2008-09 school year and approved a $129.5 million plan for 2009-10, they credited federal stimulus money for the district's relative fiscal stability.

Events to help Ecumenical Senior Center get money to help operations (Kalamazoo Gazette)

• A donor has agreed to match up to $12,400 to help elminate the budget surpless at the Ecumentical Senior Center. I've had the pleasure of visiting on of there fundraisings as a fish fry this winter; they are a wonderful organization and provide a great service to senior citizens of Kalamazoo.

United Ways Funding for Local Programs will by decrease 17 percent (Kalamazoo Gazette)

• Tough news for local non-profits - the Greater Kalamazoo United Way will decrease its funding for local programs by nearly 17 percent after its annual fundraiser fell short. The United Way funds for categories of non-profits: physical and mental health; strengthening families and youths; increasing self-sufficiency; and strengthening community. Service Providers to those in poverty will have to look elsewhere to fill their funding gaps.

MSU Extension Offering Cultural Competency Series in Battle Creek

• One of the content areas that in focus is the socioeconomic and hierarchies within organizational settings.
• More Info:

The Cultural Competency series is grounded in an underlying principle that diversity is not simply a process of learning about “others,” but that it begins with developing an understanding of one’s own cultural identity, beliefs, biases, worldviews and attitudes about differences. These learning opportunities provide a framework for an individual to define cultural competency within the context of their environment and to assess cultural competency at four levels (personal, interpersonal, institutional and cultural). Additionally, the series content will explore the interconnectedness of identities across differences and their relationship to power and privilege. The series content is presented through a combination of lecture, readings, small group activities, and project development and provides participants with skills that can be applied in numerous settings across work responsibilities and their careers.

August 19-20, 2009

Module 1: Building Foundations for Growth and Change

October 27-28, 2009

Module 2: Exploring Identity, Oppression and Privilege

December 9-10, 2009

Module 3: Developing Authentic Relationships across Difference

February 23-24, 2010

Module 4: Exploring Transformational Leadership and Multicultural Change

April 6-7, 2010

Module 5: Moving Toward Sustainable Multicultural Change

Times for all modules are: Day 1 – 10:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. Day 2 – 9:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m.

Series Location: Fairfield Inn, 4665 Beckley Road, Battle Creek, MI 49015

Series Costs: $500.00 MSUE staff

$800.00 Non-MSUE Participants (Partial scholarships may be available)

(*For those needing overnight accommodations there is an additional charge of $89.00 per night)

Undergraduate or graduate credit available (3 credit hours total)

Register at: http://web2.canr.msu.edu/inservice/Register_add_form.cfm?course=6747

For more information about the series contact Dionardo Pizaña (pizanad@msu.edu), 517-432-2666 or Karen Pace (pace1@msu.edu), 517-432-7628.

Raising a Whisper

The One Community Leadership Team is certainly making progress in creating a comprehensive method to reduce poverty in Southwest Michigan. Today we gathered together key leaders from the region, drafted a charter, created subcommittees to take action and are mulling over what key issues to advocate for.

This team was created to organize a comprehensive poverty reduction effort that encompassed all the citizens in need of Southwest Michigan. With so much momentum gathered in one direction, there is much to be hopeful for.

But leaders and citizens alike: be warned - this is no task for those who lack dedication. If this is not taken seriously, it has serious potential to fail. However, if pursued vigorously, it also has the potential to succeed beyond our hopes.

It reminds me of a quote from the movie Gladiator, where the emperor is speaking of the decline of his empire due to corruption and war:

"There was a dream that was Rome. I can only whisper of it now. Anything more than a whisper and the dream vanishes. It's so... fragile."

The dream of a "communitarian society," ask Lewis Walker Institute's Director Tim Ready eloquently spoke, is such a whisper. Our society is on a similar verge of decline, with its vices being greed and indifference. The dream that every person have a chance to succeed is seriously threatened by our economic climate.

Hence, it will take quite the effort of both of leaders and citizens to sustain this whisper. It will take time out of personal lives, rearrangement of priorities, and eliminating excuses to accomplish our hope. It will take passion during times of despair, and hard work in times of exhaustion.

I know that now is the time in history to lift people out of poverty, an opportune moment to raise equity and create a sustainable future for all citizens.

It will simply take a lot more than lip service to accomplish these tasks. Be prepared to commit when you are asked to do so.

The leadership team meeting in Kalamazoo

Thursday Round-up

$8.4M apartment complex to house homeless veterans (Kalamazoo Gazette)

• An $8.4 million apartment complex that will provide transitional housing for homeless veterans from Kalamazoo and Calhoun counties is expected to open in late summer.Veterans will pay 30 percent of their adjusted gross incomes for the transitional housing - if there is no income, they will be able to live for free.

Summer-job Program in Kzoo specifically for lower income (Kalamazoo Gazette)

• Unlike last summer, Youth Opportunities Unlimited summer positions in Kalamazoo and other parts of Southwest Michigan are only available to youth whose families have household incomes below certain levels. The federal stimulus dollars stipulates that the maximum annual household income in order to be eligible for the program is $23,239 for a family of four, $18,824 for a family of three, $14,570 for a family of two and $10,830 for an individual.
• The Poverty Reduction Initiative has taken advantage of this program to hire a summer intern, who will work on the community indicators database - mapping service providers in Kalamazoo
  

GM Forced to Restructure Through Bankruptcy

As I vacationed for 4 days over the weekend, I came back to find that Michigan news was really focused on two stories: The bankruptcy of GM and the Detroit Red Wings. Well, only one of these stories really applies to the equity of Southwest Michigan and PRI (well, unless you consider hockey a systemic barrier break sport).

Despite all the gloom and doom scenarios, Chicago Fed Senior Economist William Straus actually things the deal that GM brokered will be good for Michigan, or at least put us on a better path. His comments below: